One Less Plastic Bag

Initiate Change

One Less Plastic Christmas Bag (The Holiday Special!)

When we’re busy being creative gift wrappers during the holiday season and we want to make our gift to someone look extravagant and special, we’re often creating a lot of waste.

Can you recall the large bags full of holiday packaging?  Imagine multiplying your families’ waste by the number of families in your city.  The good news is that the waste is unnecessary and there are plenty of other fun options.

You can be creative and artistic by reusing rather than supporting single use packaging.  Here are some suggestions:

Reuse what you receive

You may not feel comfortable asking everyone in a gift exchange to use reusable materials.  In this case, gather materials and reuse them next year.

Reuse ribbons and tissue paper.

Fold wrapping paper that is still intact and use it next year.

Gather gift bags and reuse.

Reuse what you own

Wrap gifts in magazine pages that you don’t plan to reread.  Magazines like National Geographic make very appealing gift wrap.  Keep a lookout at garage sales for old issues of National Geographic.

Take charge, use reusable bags indefinitely

Wrap presents in pillow cases, blankets, and towels.  They serve the same purpose of hiding the gift while also eliminating disposable packaging.

Sew bags out of fabric and use them every Christmas!

 

Goodbye to the disposable packaging holiday season.

Are bioplastics the magical solution to our plastic woes?

The use of bioplastics is often an argument against reducing the use of plastic, “Why should I stop using single use items when bioplastics are said to biodegrade?”  Personally, I do not agree with bioplastics since ANY single use product – even if it is compostable – still requires never-ending sourcing of raw materials, transportation of raw materials, manufacturing of the product, transportation of the product to store shelves, then transportation of the final product likely to a landfill.

Secondly, this article by Sarah Mosko on the Algalita Marine Research blog is a great compilation of information about bioplastics on the market and whether or not they are better than conventional plastic.

Waste Avoidance: Homemade Deodorant

I’m really excited to share this great news… HOMEMADE DEODORANT WORKS!  I made this deodorant in the summer, and it’s a breakthrough, I’m not exaggerating!  I was free and happy to wave my arms around without the dreadful worry that we all experience sometimes (you know, those days when you forget to apply deodorant?)… body odour.

The recipe I use is from Crunchy Betty’s website.  Click here to go to her recipe.

This deodorant contains coconut oil which melts at 25 degrees Celcius (77 Fahrenheit). When I made this deodorant in the heat of the summer, it stayed  liquid.   I don’t recommend this liquidy format since it made application to armpits difficult.  But, when the temperature cooled down it became the best deodorant!  Next summer, I’m going to keep it in the fridge.  It’s an easy-to-make, easy-to-apply deodorant that works!

Also, don’t be intimidated by the dried spices which require filtering.  The easy way out is to use an herbal tea bag with a nice scent!  Or don’t use any scents at all?

How to use this homemade deodorant?

  • Store it in a glass jar
  • Scoop about 1/8 teaspoon onto your finger for each armpit
  • Apply and enjoy!

No plastic deodorant stick… yet still smelling fresh!

p.s. Check health food stores for arrowroot powder.

Waste avoidance: Homemade salad dressing

For a while now (years), I have been avoiding salad dressing packaged in plastic bottles.  My first turn-to item was salad dressing in glass bottles.  Now, I’ve moved on.  Even though glass may be better than plastic, nothing can beat homemade no-package.  I’m excited to share this recipe that I found in, “Betty Crocker’s Cookbook,” Copyright 1978.

This recipe is easier than easy to shake up and serve.  It’s unbelievably cheap and super delicious.  Warning: leads to a wicked sense of accomplishment!

Italian Salad Dressing

  • 1 cup vegetable oil (I used grape seed oil)
  • 1/4 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 1/4 cup white vinegar
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon dry mustard
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion salt (I didn’t use this because I didn’t have any)
  • 1/2 teaspoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon oregano*
  • 1/8 teaspoon thyme*
  • 2 cloves garlic, crushed and cut very thin

Add all ingredients to a jar (using a funnel helps).  Shake in a tightly covered jar; refrigerate at least 2 hours.  Shake well before serving.

(I didn’t refrigerate before the first use and it was still tasty).

Yields: 1 1/2 cups dressing.

 

* Do you live in an environment where you can grow oregano and thyme?  These herbs are perennial (grow back year after year).  Fresh herbs make recipes, such as this, extra tasty!

This is a thyme plant.  Pull off the leaves and chop the leaves very thin.
Rule of thumb: 1 teaspoon dried herb = 1 tablespoon fresh herb
So in this recipe you would use 1 1/2 teaspoons fresh oregano (1/2 teaspoon dried), and 1/2 teaspoon fresh thyme (1/8 teaspoon dried).

Awesome Book: “Plastic Ocean”

Last night, I finished reading the book, Plastic Ocean, by Capt. Charles Moore.  I wish the book didn’t end!  I wanted him to continue revealing more incredible information.  Let’s just say, I look forward to reading more from Capt. Charles Moore.

With his active writing style, he isn’t just writing a book, he is taking the reader with him to the ocean.  The book is an experience; full of real discoveries, passion, and ideas.

The book is a source of enlightening information.  I was constantly awestruck.  Capt. Charles Moore brings the information to his experiences and he explains the meaningfulness of the information.  With so many well-written passages and explanations I was repeatedly thinking , “That couldn’t have been said any better.”  My copy of the book is bookmark-laden, marking the passages I can’t help but revisit.

While reading, I kept thinking, “I have to post this information.  It’s gold.”  But continued reading led to an abundance of important information.  How could I pick and choose?  By the end of the book, I decided that I would post my appreciation of this book.

The book is awesome all-in-one.  Plastic Ocean, is a valuable source of information for people knowledgeable about plastic, for those with newfound awareness, and those with no awareness at all.

Throughout the book, Capt. Charles Moore’s actions and statements reassure that an individual can make an incredible difference.  The information encourages actions to reduce plastic waste; guaranteeing that reduction (and “refusing”) is a noble cause.

Apart from being a great leader and activist, Capt. Charles Moore is an impressive author by making the read enjoyable, humorous, serious, and inspiring.

An added bonus: The information is recent since the book was published in 2011!

Here is the official description on the Algalita website:

A prominent seafaring environmentalist and researcher shares his maritime encounters with the shocking amount of plastic debris in the Northeast Pacific Ocean, now commonly referred to as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Follow his research into this startling discovery, his hard-won scientific credibility, and his indomitable, game-changing efforts to get the world to pay attention to a looming plastic peril. PLASTIC OCEAN inspires a fundamental rethinking of the plastic age and a growing global health crisis.

The book is widely available:

 

Black Out Speak Out

Collection of ‘TED Talks’ Videos

‘TED Talks’ are awesome!  Passionate individuals present “ideas worth spreading”.

Recently, I watched ‘TED Talks’ episodes which were organized into a themed collection.  The collection was called, “Chew on This,” with perspectives on food from scientists, chefs, farmers, and foodies.  I enjoyed listening to the many perspectives, ideas, and solutions about food issues.

This sparked an idea!  I wanted a themed collection about plastic and consumption.  I watched a number of videos and chose to include the following 6 episodes on the theme of “Let’s Talk Trash.”

I even made a fancy movie cover.

 

Episode 1    Capt. Charles Moore: The seas of plastic

Capt. Charles Moore of the Algalita Marine Research Foundation first discovered the Great Pacific Garbage Patch — an endless floating waste of plastic trash. Now he’s drawing attention to the growing, choking problem of plastic debris in our seas.

 

Episode 2    Van Jones: The economic injustice of plastic

Van Jones lays out a case against plastic pollution from the perspective of social justice. Because plastic trash, he shows us, hits poor people and poor countries “first and worst,” with consequences we all share no matter where we live and what we earn. At TEDxGPGP, he offers a few powerful ideas to help us reclaim our throwaway planet.

 

Episode 3    Dianna Cohen: Tough truths about plastic pollution

Artist Dianna Cohen shares some tough truths about plastic pollution in the ocean and in our lives — and some thoughts on how to free ourselves from the plastic gyre.  Dianna Cohen co-founded the Plastic Pollution Coalition, which is working to help end our cycle of plastics use.

 

Episode 4    Mike Biddle: We can recycle plastic

Less than 10% of plastic trash is recycled — compared to almost 90% of metals — because of the massively complicated problem of finding and sorting the different kinds. Frustrated by this waste, Mike Biddle has developed a cheap and incredibly energy efficient plant that can, and does, recycle any kind of plastic.

 

 Episode 5    Chris Jordan: Pictures some shocking stats

Artist Chris Jordan shows us an arresting view of what Western culture looks like. His supersized images picture some almost unimaginable statistics — like the astonishing number of paper cups we use every single day.

 

 Episode 6    Rob Hopkins: Transition to a world without oil

Rob Hopkins reminds us that the oil our world depends on is steadily running out. He proposes a unique solution to this problem — the Transition response, where we prepare ourselves for life without oil and sacrifice our luxuries to build systems and communities that are completely independent of fossil fuels.

Good ol’ days

I was shocked this morning when the events leading up to sewing a shirt made me so happy.  This shirt had been lying around for a while so I finally decided to stitch some life back into the ripped sleeve.  This was the first time that I had thoroughly looked through the sewing supplies which I inherited from my great grandma.

I opened a container of spools and realized they looked… different, in a good way.  Most of the spools were made out of wood!

Finding non-plastic materials from someone I knew as a child reminded me that plastic is a very recent material.  At the very least, the excessive and cheap uses of plastic are very recent.  We don’t need plastic.  Products as simple as spools can be manufactured from wood.  And look, it’s beautiful!

I realize that wood is not the all-wonderful-solution-without-negative-consequences.  However, plastic is clearly not the solution.  By considering that plastic does not biodegrade, that plastic is accumulating to the detriment of ecosystems and that oil resources are inevitably dwindling (peak oil) how can we possibly continue to depend on plastic?

I’m currently reading the book, “Plastic Ocean” by Captain Charles Moore, founder of the Algalita Marine Research Institute.  I was stunned by this quote, “Current estimates put worldwide plastics production at 300 million tons a year, fifteen million tons more than the annual world consumption of meat, an almost inconceivable amount, especially when you consider that meat is eaten and digested, but plastic decays very, very slowly and is constantly accumulating.”

When you think about it, we are surrounded by plastic nowadays. Spools are made out of plastic.

Yes, wooden spools were a great find!

Gardening without plastic!

Do I want to grow food? Definitely.

Do I want to avoid plastic? Absolutely.

Okay, I’ll admit that I’m a bit late in the gardening season to start growing seeds.  No matter, every day counts so I’m going to plant them anyway.  It’s not crucial to start seeds indoors but I think the herbs will benefit by taking advantage of my predictable indoor “weather”.

I trekked all over my house looking for containers.  I have plenty of glass jars but the lack of drainage holes would result in a disastrous mini-bog.  So, glass is not an option unless a diamond drill happens to fall into my possession.  I wondered if I should buy cardboard or ceramic containers.  Then I remembered they would likely be packaged in plastic or discouragingly expensive.

SOLUTION: I’ve got the perfect container!  Look at my beautiful cardboard egg carton!

 

I poked a small hole into the bottom of each segment for drainage.  Then I placed the egg carton on a glass tray which would catch the water.

Please, why can’t we just reduce?

I spent 10 minutes staring at milk in the grocery store this morning.

Ten minutes worth of dilemmas:

Soy or dairy?  Is soy milk more environmentally friendly than dairy milk?
This article explores the issue.   Soy is supposedly better in terms of fossil fuel energy consumption.  However, soy milk still has many downfalls which are discussed in the article.

Organic or conventional?
This could be a completely separate topic of its own so I am not going to elaborate.  There are pros and cons to each side.  Personally I am in favour of individual “Forest Gardening.”  Forest gardening is a leap forward from industrial systems but it requires everyone to participate.  For more information I recommend this free documentary: http://topdocumentaryfilms.com/farm-for-the-future/

Avoiding the plastic lid?
The plastic lid was my main concern.  Plastic can only be down-cycled.  Also, once created… plastic will last for many years.  Plastic lids, specifically, are consumed by wildlife.  On the remote island called “Midway,” Albatross birds are directly affected by plastic lids.  Plastic lids are a serious issue.  Unfortunately, ALL of the 2L milk products had a plastic lid.  When did this happen?!?!?

1L or 2L?
Do I buy two 1L cartons to avoid the plastic lid?  If so, then this is more carton packaging per litre of milk.  To make things worse, sometimes the cartons are lined with plastic.

By the end of this experience I was thinking, the average consumer just doesn’t have time for these dilemmas.  I wish for manufacturers who are responsible and produce as sustainably as possible.

 

What is the best decision?  I still don’t have an answer.  However, instead of staring at the aisle trying to make an impossible decision, I think we should pressure companies to abandon plastic lids, a solution!

Almost one year ago I emailed a soy milk company.  The soy milk companies claim to care, so I figured they would understand my concerns:

So Good: “Canada’s leading soy beverage brand, empowers consumers to make smart choices for a healthy lifestyle.”
Silk: “We have a strong commitment to our customers, and we want to know what you think. Please share any comments or questions you may have about our products, Web site, promotions, or company.”
So Nice: Project So Nice – Buy foods with less packaging “Choose the food item that has less packaging to it as there’s less waste to recycle or put into the garbage”

 

My email included:

“If I purchase your soy milk and soy creamer, I will unnecessarily discard 8 plastic bottle caps per month.  96 bottle caps per year for one person.”

I spoke about plastic lids in terms of ocean pollution and the negative consequences to wildlife (Source).

 

The company response included:

We use plastic lids on our beverages in order to maintain product integrity and help extend shelf life.  Also, this type of closure has been proved to be consumers’ preference over gable top closures.

We suggest contacting your local recycling agency and encouraging them to start accepting these lids in their program.

We are always looking for ways to reduce our footprint. For information on how we are doing this in other areas of our business, please visit our website.

Please do let me know if you have any other questions or concerns.

 

The email was very friendly, and I did have other questions and concerns, so I carried on:

  1. I asked how long the shelf life was extended by using plastic lids.
  2. I suggested that consumers may be attracted to a more “environmentally friendly package.”
  3. I stressed that reducing is much more effective than recycling.  This included three main points.  First, recycling consumes energy and produces pollutants which could otherwise be avoided by reducing.  Second, plastic is only down-cycled, never recycled.  This transition to lower quality plastic means that its chemical composition cannot be changed again; making it destined for a landfill.  Third, recycling is an industry, therefore the companies require profit.  Some plastics are not economical to down-cycle because the low quality plastic is simply not valuable.
  4. I said, “While consumer convenience is a laudable goal, the price should not be environmental damage.  Both consumer happiness and environmental sustainability goals can and should be achieved.”

The company failed to respond.  They don’t plan to respond, unless they are almost a year behind in email.

Regarding their concerns about consumer preference, it is interesting to note that a quick internet search reveals people who are upset about plastic caps… not happy about it.  I’ve never heard anyone say, “wow, how did we ever live without plastic lids?”  Have consumers even noticed a difference with shelf life?  I even know people who have difficulty opening the lids.

One company has decided to start using bioplastic.  Is plastic manufactured from sugar cane a solution?  Sugar cane may be a renewable resource, but production is a form of agriculture and it is thus energy-demanding and land-consuming (scarce agricultural soil).  The crop must be planted, protected from diseases and pests, then harvested, transported, and processed.  I do not support alternative plastics as an option, why can’t we just reduce?

My goals include:

  • avoiding plastic lids in my purchases
  • reminding people that their individual choices matter! The soy milk company specifically said that they use plastic lids because consumers prefer them.
  • contacting a number of organizations and people so that we can collectively express our concerns to all the companies (including dairy milk companies).  This attempt will hopefully not be ignored.  If you would like to be part of this email, please contact me (under “FAQ”) with your name, city of residence, and occupation/title (optional).  Maybe it will also be necessary to contact CEOs directly.
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